Thursday, November 5, 2020

A TikToker Drank 1 Liter Cough Syrup. This Is What Happened To His Brain.


Patient BW Portrayed by @Whang! subscribe! A TikToker Drank 2 Bottles Benadryl ► https://youtu.be/NaAFOrudj0g A Man Ate 2 Pounds Licorice Candy ► https://youtu.be/qg76qIZ4BQ8 Medicine (Playlist) ► https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL26HeTCO57qcMQB6CrU6QRzEi9tt9l1FI Music by @Lifeformed ► https://bit.ly/3jdZNGe Music by T4N3 ► https://bit.ly/2TX44n2 Do not misuse cough syrup. Codeine metabolism happens in the liver and is mediated primarily in the first pass by CYP 2D6 (to morphine) and CYP 3A4 (norcodeine). Codeine and morphine can be glucuronidated in a second pass of metabolism, but watch for renal function in hospitalized patients as morphine-6-glucuronide is renally excreted. Because it is pharmacologically active as an analgesic as well, use caution in patients with renal failure. Genetic mutations in 2D6 have been observed and result in different pharmacokinetics for codeine. See references below. This case is 2 cases combined. Both are de-identified. This video is not individual medical advice and are for general educational purposes only. I do not give medical advice over the internet. References: Codeine with Ultrarapid CYP2D6 Metabolism. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:2827-2831. https://bit.ly/2I6T3xf Codeine after tonsillectomy in North American children. Pediatrics. 2012 May;129(5):e1343-7. https://bit.ly/38d8jTS UpToDate: Cytochrome P450 3A (including 3A4) inhibitors and inducers Codeine Therapy and CYP2D6 Genotype. https://bit.ly/3mVNKzk Pharmacokinetics of codeine and its metabolite in ultra-rapid metabolizers due to CYP2D6 duplication. The Pharmacogenomics Journal volume 7, pages257–265(2007). https://go.nature.com/3mV9USt

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